bugfixing options calculator
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c66a06f873
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22661562ab
@ -279,7 +279,6 @@
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// Calculate break-even and metrics for single-leg strategies
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calculateMetrics();
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calculateBreakevenPrice(dataPoints);
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console.log(userStrategy);
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// Build the chart options
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const options = {
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credits: { enabled: false },
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@ -429,17 +428,60 @@
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return metrics;
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}
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// Classify legs by type
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const buyCalls = allLegs.filter(
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// First, consolidate identical strikes with opposite actions (buy/sell)
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const consolidatedLegs = [];
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const strikeMap = new Map();
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// Group legs by strike price and option type
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allLegs.forEach((leg) => {
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const key = `${leg.strike}-${leg.optionType}`;
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if (!strikeMap.has(key)) {
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strikeMap.set(key, []);
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}
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strikeMap.get(key).push(leg);
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});
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// Consolidate legs with the same strike and option type
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strikeMap.forEach((legs, key) => {
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let netQuantity = 0;
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let netCost = 0;
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legs.forEach((leg) => {
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const quantity = leg.quantity || 1;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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netQuantity += quantity;
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netCost += leg.optionPrice * quantity;
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} else {
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// Sell
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netQuantity -= quantity;
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netCost -= leg.optionPrice * quantity;
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}
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});
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// Only add non-zero net positions
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if (netQuantity !== 0) {
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const [strike, optionType] = key.split("-");
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consolidatedLegs.push({
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strike: parseFloat(strike),
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optionType,
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optionPrice: Math.abs(netCost / netQuantity),
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quantity: Math.abs(netQuantity),
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action: netQuantity > 0 ? "Buy" : "Sell",
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});
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}
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});
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// Now work with consolidated legs
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const buyCalls = consolidatedLegs.filter(
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(leg) => leg.action === "Buy" && leg.optionType === "Call",
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);
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const sellCalls = allLegs.filter(
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const sellCalls = consolidatedLegs.filter(
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(leg) => leg.action === "Sell" && leg.optionType === "Call",
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);
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const buyPuts = allLegs.filter(
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const buyPuts = consolidatedLegs.filter(
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(leg) => leg.action === "Buy" && leg.optionType === "Put",
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);
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const sellPuts = allLegs.filter(
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const sellPuts = consolidatedLegs.filter(
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(leg) => leg.action === "Sell" && leg.optionType === "Put",
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);
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@ -455,180 +497,231 @@
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}
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});
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// Check for standard vertical spreads first
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const isSimpleCallVertical =
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buyCalls.length === 1 &&
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sellCalls.length === 1 &&
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buyPuts.length === 0 &&
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sellPuts.length === 0;
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const isSimplePutVertical =
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buyPuts.length === 1 &&
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sellPuts.length === 1 &&
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buyCalls.length === 0 &&
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sellCalls.length === 0;
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// Check if any positions have unlimited profit or loss
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let hasUnlimitedProfit = false;
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let hasUnlimitedLoss = false;
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// Handle standard vertical spreads
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if (isSimpleCallVertical) {
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// Call vertical spread
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const buyCall = buyCalls[0];
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const sellCall = sellCalls[0];
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const buyQuantity = buyCall.quantity || 1;
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const sellQuantity = sellCall.quantity || 1;
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// Check for unlimited profit (net long calls)
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if (buyCalls.length > 0) {
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// Sort by strike price ascending
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const sortedBuyCalls = [...buyCalls].sort((a, b) => a.strike - b.strike);
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const sortedSellCalls = [...sellCalls].sort(
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(a, b) => a.strike - b.strike,
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);
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// Only use vertical spread calculation if quantities match
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if (buyQuantity === sellQuantity) {
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if (buyCall.strike < sellCall.strike) {
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// Bull call spread (buy lower, sell higher)
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const strikeDiff =
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(sellCall.strike - buyCall.strike) * multiplier * buyQuantity;
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const maxProfit = strikeDiff + netPremium;
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const maxLoss = -netPremium; // Net debit is the max loss
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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};
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return metrics;
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} else {
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// Bear call spread (buy higher, sell lower)
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const strikeDiff =
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(buyCall.strike - sellCall.strike) * multiplier * buyQuantity;
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const maxProfit = netPremium; // Net credit is the max profit
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const maxLoss = strikeDiff - netPremium; // Strike diff minus net credit
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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};
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return metrics;
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}
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// If highest long call strike is higher than all short calls, or there are no short calls
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if (
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sellCalls.length === 0 ||
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sortedBuyCalls[sortedBuyCalls.length - 1].strike >
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sortedSellCalls[sortedSellCalls.length - 1].strike
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) {
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hasUnlimitedProfit = true;
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}
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} else if (isSimplePutVertical) {
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// Put vertical spread
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const buyPut = buyPuts[0];
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const sellPut = sellPuts[0];
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const buyQuantity = buyPut.quantity || 1;
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const sellQuantity = sellPut.quantity || 1;
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// Only use vertical spread calculation if quantities match
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if (buyQuantity === sellQuantity) {
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if (buyPut.strike > sellPut.strike) {
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// Bear put spread (buy higher, sell lower)
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const strikeDiff =
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(buyPut.strike - sellPut.strike) * multiplier * buyQuantity;
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const maxProfit = strikeDiff + netPremium;
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const maxLoss = -netPremium; // Net debit is the max loss
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// Also check quantities - if buy quantity > sell quantity
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const totalBuyCallQuantity = sortedBuyCalls.reduce(
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(sum, leg) => sum + (leg.quantity || 1),
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0,
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);
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const totalSellCallQuantity = sortedSellCalls.reduce(
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(sum, leg) => sum + (leg.quantity || 1),
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0,
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);
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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};
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return metrics;
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} else {
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// Bull put spread (buy lower, sell higher)
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const strikeDiff =
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(sellPut.strike - buyPut.strike) * multiplier * buyQuantity;
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const maxProfit = netPremium; // Net credit is the max profit
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const maxLoss = strikeDiff - netPremium; // Strike diff minus net credit
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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};
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return metrics;
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}
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if (totalBuyCallQuantity > totalSellCallQuantity) {
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hasUnlimitedProfit = true;
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}
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}
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// For complex or custom strategies, calculate P/L at different price points
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// Check for unlimited loss (net short calls)
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if (sellCalls.length > 0) {
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// Sort by strike price ascending
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const sortedBuyCalls = [...buyCalls].sort((a, b) => a.strike - b.strike);
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const sortedSellCalls = [...sellCalls].sort(
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(a, b) => a.strike - b.strike,
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);
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// Generate an array of price points to evaluate
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const strikes = allLegs.map((leg) => leg.strike);
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const minStrike = Math.min(...strikes);
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const maxStrike = Math.max(...strikes);
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// If highest short call strike is higher than all long calls, or there are no long calls
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if (
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buyCalls.length === 0 ||
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sortedSellCalls[sortedSellCalls.length - 1].strike >
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sortedBuyCalls[sortedBuyCalls.length - 1].strike
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) {
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hasUnlimitedLoss = true;
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}
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// Include price points at 0, below the lowest strike, at each strike, and above the highest strike
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const pricePoints = [0, minStrike * 0.5];
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strikes.forEach((strike) => pricePoints.push(strike));
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pricePoints.push(maxStrike * 1.5, maxStrike * 2);
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// Also check quantities - if sell quantity > buy quantity
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const totalBuyCallQuantity = sortedBuyCalls.reduce(
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(sum, leg) => sum + (leg.quantity || 1),
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0,
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);
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const totalSellCallQuantity = sortedSellCalls.reduce(
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(sum, leg) => sum + (leg.quantity || 1),
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0,
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);
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// Add special price points for large moves
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const hasShortCall = sellCalls.length > 0;
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const hasLongPut = buyPuts.length > 0;
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const hasShortPut = sellPuts.length > 0;
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const hasLongCall = buyCalls.length > 0;
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if (totalSellCallQuantity > totalBuyCallQuantity) {
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hasUnlimitedLoss = true;
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}
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}
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// Check for unlimited profit/loss scenarios
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let unlimitedProfit = hasLongCall && !hasShortCall;
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let unlimitedLoss = hasShortCall && !hasLongCall;
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// Calculate maximum loss
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let maxLoss = -netPremium; // Start with net premium paid
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// Calculate P/L at each price point
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let maxProfit = -Infinity;
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let maxLoss = -Infinity;
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// For your specific strategy (buy lower strike, sell and buy same higher strike),
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// the max loss is the net premium paid
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pricePoints.forEach((price) => {
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let profitLoss = netPremium; // Start with net premium
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// Add logic for specific strategy patterns
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if (buyCalls.length > 0 && sellCalls.length > 0) {
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// This is a complex strategy with both long and short calls
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// For this specific pattern, max loss is typically the net premium
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maxLoss = -netPremium;
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}
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// Calculate P/L contribution from each leg at this price point
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allLegs.forEach((leg) => {
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const quantity = leg.quantity || 1;
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const strike = leg.strike;
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// Check for special case: Call Ratio Spread with lower strike bought
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if (
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buyCalls.length === 1 &&
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sellCalls.length === 1 &&
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buyCalls[0].strike < sellCalls[0].strike &&
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sellCalls[0].quantity > buyCalls[0].quantity
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) {
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// Call ratio spread with more short calls than long calls
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const spreadWidth =
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(sellCalls[0].strike - buyCalls[0].strike) * multiplier;
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const buyQuantity = buyCalls[0].quantity || 1;
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const sellQuantity = sellCalls[0].quantity || 1;
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if (leg.optionType === "Call") {
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if (price > strike) {
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// Call is in the money
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const intrinsicValue = (price - strike) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitLoss += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitLoss -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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} else if (leg.optionType === "Put") {
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if (price < strike) {
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// Put is in the money
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const intrinsicValue = (strike - price) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitLoss += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitLoss -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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}
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});
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// Max loss can be unlimited if ratio is > 1
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if (sellQuantity > buyQuantity) {
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hasUnlimitedLoss = true;
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}
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// Update max profit and max loss
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maxProfit = Math.max(maxProfit, profitLoss);
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maxLoss = Math.min(maxLoss, profitLoss);
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});
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// Max profit is at the short strike
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const maxProfit = spreadWidth * buyQuantity + netPremium;
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maxLoss = Math.abs(maxLoss);
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: hasUnlimitedLoss
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? "Unlimited"
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: `$${formatCurrency(Math.abs(maxLoss))}`,
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};
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return metrics;
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}
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// Handle unlimited scenarios
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if (unlimitedProfit) {
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// Adjust based on unlimited profit/loss conditions
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if (hasUnlimitedProfit && !hasUnlimitedLoss) {
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// Unlimited profit, limited loss
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: "Unlimited",
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(Math.abs(maxLoss))}`,
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};
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} else if (unlimitedLoss) {
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} else if (!hasUnlimitedProfit && hasUnlimitedLoss) {
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// Limited profit, unlimited loss
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// Need to calculate max profit at various price points
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const strikes = allLegs.map((leg) => leg.strike);
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const minStrike = Math.min(...strikes);
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const maxStrike = Math.max(...strikes);
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// Calculate potential profit at each strike price
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let maxProfit = netPremium;
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strikes.forEach((price) => {
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let profitAtPrice = netPremium;
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allLegs.forEach((leg) => {
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const quantity = leg.quantity || 1;
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if (leg.optionType === "Call") {
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if (price > leg.strike) {
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// Call is in-the-money
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const intrinsicValue =
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(price - leg.strike) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitAtPrice += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitAtPrice -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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} else if (leg.optionType === "Put") {
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if (price < leg.strike) {
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// Put is in-the-money
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const intrinsicValue =
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(leg.strike - price) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitAtPrice += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitAtPrice -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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}
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});
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maxProfit = Math.max(maxProfit, profitAtPrice);
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});
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: "Unlimited",
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};
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} else if (hasUnlimitedProfit && hasUnlimitedLoss) {
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// Both unlimited profit and loss - unusual case
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: "Unlimited",
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maxLoss: "Unlimited",
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};
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} else {
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// Finite profit and loss
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// Both limited profit and limited loss
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// Need to calculate at various price points
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const strikes = allLegs.map((leg) => leg.strike);
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const minStrike = Math.min(...strikes);
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const maxStrike = Math.max(...strikes);
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// Calculate at various price points
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const pricePoints = [0, minStrike / 2, ...strikes, maxStrike * 1.5];
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let maxProfit = -Infinity;
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maxLoss = -netPremium; // Start with premium paid
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pricePoints.forEach((price) => {
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let profitAtPrice = netPremium;
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allLegs.forEach((leg) => {
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const quantity = leg.quantity || 1;
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if (leg.optionType === "Call") {
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if (price > leg.strike) {
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// Call is in-the-money
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const intrinsicValue =
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(price - leg.strike) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitAtPrice += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitAtPrice -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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} else if (leg.optionType === "Put") {
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if (price < leg.strike) {
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// Put is in-the-money
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const intrinsicValue =
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(leg.strike - price) * multiplier * quantity;
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if (leg.action === "Buy") {
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profitAtPrice += intrinsicValue;
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} else {
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profitAtPrice -= intrinsicValue;
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}
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}
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}
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});
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maxProfit = Math.max(maxProfit, profitAtPrice);
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if (profitAtPrice < 0) {
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maxLoss = Math.min(maxLoss, profitAtPrice);
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}
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});
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metrics = {
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maxProfit: `$${formatCurrency(maxProfit)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(maxLoss)}`,
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maxLoss: `$${formatCurrency(Math.abs(maxLoss))}`,
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};
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}
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// Special case: if maxLoss is negative, it's actually a profit floor
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if (maxLoss < 0) {
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metrics.maxLoss = "$0"; // Can't lose money
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metrics.maxProfit = `$${formatCurrency(Math.max(maxProfit, Math.abs(maxLoss)))}`;
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}
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return metrics;
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}
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@ -656,7 +749,7 @@
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// Helper function for currency formatting
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function formatCurrency(value: number): string {
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return value?.toLocaleString("en-US", {
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return Math.abs(value)?.toLocaleString("en-US", {
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minimumFractionDigits: 2,
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maximumFractionDigits: 2,
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});
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